Lump Sum Annuity
What is a Lump Sum Annuity?
A lump sum annuity is a retirement savings plan sold by financial institutions or insurance companies. Within an annuity plan, the purchaser or annuitant pays an investment sum to the insurance company which subsequently becomes structured settlement companies payment to the annuitant.
An annuity is thought of as an excellent insurance product for maintaining one’s quality of life after retiring. When compared to other retirement saving plans, annuities offer better benefits such as a more flexible premium payment option, no limit to the contribution amount, higher rates of interest earnings, tax advantages plus a regular income for the life of the annuity. An annuity is also considered to be a great option for providing for a child's educational requirements.
How does an Annuity Work
In simple terms annuities are financial contracts made between a financial institution and the annuitant. Normally the companies selling or acting as the issuer of the annuities are insurance companies. The person purchasing an annuity is referred to as the buyer. In a lump sum annuity the annuitant makes a lump sum payment to the insurance company and under the terms of the annuity agreement the insurance company will make periodic payments to the annuitant over a specified period of time.
An annuity plan comes in two parts
These two parts are the accumulation and distribution phases.
The accumulation phase naturally is when the annuitant makes their deposit which will either be in the form of a lump sum payment or through regular payments to the insurance company.
The distribution phase then is when the insurance company makes it’s periodic payments to the annuitant. An annuity plan is commonly associated with a life insurance product where the lump sum or structured settlement payments are made to a beneficiary where the buyer dies before receiving their annuity payments.
The structured settlement payment to the annuitant is allowed when the buyer reaches a certain age. This age is commonly set by the insurance company at 59 ½ years old.It is only then that the periodic annuity payments may be withdrawn. Earlier withdrawals may be possible but there would be taxation and transaction charges involved.
The taxes applied would be 10% of the invested money along with regular tax payment rates on the interest earned. Surrender charges are calculated by the insurance company depending upon when the withdrawal is made and from what annuity plan. The buyer of an annuity plan should assess his or her options and understand all the terms of the annuity before purchase.
Types of Annuity
Generally speaking there are two types of annuities those being fixed and variable.
In a fixed annuity plan, the insurance company guarantees a fixed interest rate for the period in which the annuitant is accumulating the money. In the fixed annuity a regular payment will be made over a specific period of time i.e. 25 years or for the length of the buyer’s or spouse’s lifetime.
A variable annuity will when the buyer’s payments are invested in different investment plans. The annuitant select which type of investment options they prefer which is usually some sort of mutual fund. The interest earned and the periodic payment are dependent upon how the chosen mutual funds perform. While the variable annuity is a higher risk it can offer higher interest rates and better periodic payments over the safer fixed annuity plan.
Depending on the annuity payment options chosen by the annuitant the payment may be immediate or deferred. Obviously within an immediate annuity agreement the lump sum payment or structured payments start straight away while with a deferred annuity payments a lump sum annuity is paid at a pre-determined time in the future.
A single premium type annuity is when the payment is made in one lump sum and it is referred to as a regular payment annuity if the payments are made over time.
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Structured Settlement Loans
Cash for Structured Settlement Payment?
If you are awarded a structured settlement as the victor in say a personal injury lawsuit you may agree to be paid over a specified number of years and receive funds possibly twice a year or once annually.Sometimes after agreeing to this type of structured settlement a person's situation may change and they may want a larger sum of money right away.An option to do this is via structured settlement loans.
How a Structured Settlement Loan Works
In place of receiving your structured settlement payment over the agreed time frame you will instead get a lump sum payment as a loan against your structured settlement. Why would someone choose this structured settlement advance? Perhaps they wish to buy a new house, start a new business even to pay huge medical bills and a large lump sum will help them to do this.There are however certain things to take into consideration when choosing the structured Settlemnent Loan option.
Structured settlement Loan pitfalls
While the appeal of a lump sum payment through a structured settlement loan is understandable you should be aware of the downside.The amount you recieve will not be as much as the original structured settlement.For example if your settlement was for $50,000 that does not mean you can go and get a loan for that amount.There will also be fees associated with the loan which will reduce your amount further.lenders are in business to make money and you might consider finding a structured settlement broker to find you the best deal.
So although an instant lump sum payment is nice and may help you initially in the long term you will be losing money.The overall amount you receive plus charges and interest should be taken into consideration before you opt for a structured settlement loan.You will also lose the financial security of regular annuity payments now and in the future.They will now be going straight to the structured settlement loan buyer.
structured settlement factoring
If you are in desperate need of a lump sum of cash then structured settlement loans can certainly help you out of your financial situation.It doesn't matter what your credit history or score is either with this type of loan as it is not a factor.It basically comes down to an individuals situation and whethter they need cash now in the form of structured settlement loans or are content with the lawsuit funding arrangement agreed upon in court.
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